We live in the 21st century where the population explosion is at its peak. And, it is not going to go down any time soon. This population is increasing at a rapid rate and so are its demands. Hence, energy is in high demand as a means of facilitating social and economic progress. Power also aids in the improvement of welfare and health. The usage of fossil fuels to supply this demand has grown, resulting in increased carbon emissions. The utilization of solar energy has the potential to reduce the negative consequences of climate change.

There is no doubt that solar energy has proved itself to be a boon to humans and mother earth because of its various benefits. Some of these major benefits are discussed below.


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• Reducing our dependence on fossil fuels

Solar energy is way more eco-friendly than any other source of energy in comparison to fossil fuels, as the procedure of gathering solar energy is easy and affordable. The only prerequisites are adequate space and solar panels. The panels may be installed anywhere, including on land, carports, roofs, automobiles, plans, and even windowpanes. However, for fossils, the most typical way is to drill wells underground. Chemicals, steam, or gases are pumped into the reservoir to maximize output. Such methods damage the environment and produce greenhouse gases, which have a long-term impact on the climate. Reducing our reliance on these finite resources and utilizing a plentiful, free source of energy, such as sunshine, might result in cheaper energy prices, lower greenhouse gas emissions, and a stronger, more stable energy future.

• Impact of the solar system on the environment as well as climate

When fossil fuels are extracted, there is an immense amount of drilling, burning, and combustion required. Also, there is a large amount of emission of carbon dioxide that is hazardous and harmful. Not only this, the release of other harmful gases results in ozone layer depletion and acid rain. Whereas for solar energy, there is no such process required. Solar panels, on the other hand, do not emit dangerous gases into the environment. These panels produce no pollutants while converting light into electricity. There is no doubt that the process of producing the panels itself is energy-intensive.

• Solar power acts as a water conservationist

As we all know, water is the most vital abiotic component, without which life is not possible at any cost. But because of excessive use of water by humans, we risk running out of fresh water soon. Each year, traditional power generation consumes thousands of gallons of water. Water is used to cool generators, process and refine fuel, and transfer fuel via pipelines. Solar panels, on the other hand, do not utilize any water at all. Solar photovoltaic cells create power without the need for any water, lessening the load on this scarce resource. The only water required is rainfall that can clean the panels naturally as they become soiled with use!

Solar energy can help lessen our dependence on fossil fuels and cut energy prices for years to come by lowering greenhouse gas emissions, improving air quality, and preserving precious water.

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